"a broad (1987) review of the literature (found) two conceptions of maturity:
• one emphasizing adaptive functioning within society and
• the other emphasizing intrapsychic differentiation & independence of social norms.
positive mental health patterns (can be distinguished) in three groups of people:
• those who seek the security & harmony of living in accord with social norms (Conservers),
• those who value social recognition & achievement (Achievers),
• and those who seek personal knowledge and independence of social norms (Seekers).
because these individuals have different & often mutually exclusive orientations toward what constitutes a successful life, they develop different strengths.
Values are a part of one's identity. They are diverse and often incompatible. Theorists typically consider them to be evaluatively equal. Thus, the idea of incompatible but equally mature paths of development becomes even more compelling if one thinks in terms of different individuals moving toward different goals in accord with different values.
Helson R, Srivastava S. Three paths of adult development: conservers, seekers, and achievers. J Pers Soc Psychol 2001; 80(6): 995-1010.
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