(Taken from Richard Paul and Linda Elder, The Miniature Guide to Critical Thinking Concepts and Tools, Foundation for Critical Thinking Press, 2008) http://www.criticalthinking.org/pages/defining-critical-thinking/766
As the inference to the transcendence of egocentricity and provincialism / tribalism (sociocentrism) suggests, the above is entirely dependent on the thinker's level of overall maturity as a human being. Critical thinking has nothing to do with cynicism nor scientism. Yet both are rampant among folks in health-care - as if it were an essential badge of intelligence - but it is NOT.
In a broader sense, beyond academia / health-care, our society also respects people with "discerning tastes" such as film, food and wine critics. The more harshly they put down a movie, restaurant or wine, the more titillating the review. Again, being judgmental ie having a negative affect, is given an undeserved place of honor.
Being cynical and judgmental assures that one is rarely satisfied or happy. With these self-imposed barriers to connecting with life as it is, one is assured of life-long misery. These barriers also take a lot of energy to maintain - AND - people who are consistently negative are a real pain in the ass to be with.
See also: http://www.johnlovas.com/2013/11/out-of-fearful-pessimism-we-isolate.html
and: http://healthyhealers.blogspot.ca/2013/11/values-purpose-meaning-quality-of-life.html
EMP Building by Frank O. Gehry, Seattle WA |
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